英语倒装的用法重点知识讲解精析part3 1. 用于某些表示祝愿的句子里,如: May you succeed! 祝你成功。 Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁! 2. So + 形容词、副词及such 置于句首时要倒装,如: So happy did he feel. 他感到很高兴。 3.固定搭配 hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序 had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时,如: The bell hardly had rung when the class began.= Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. 铃声一响就开始上课。 4. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部分倒装结构,如:Many a time has John given me good advice. 很多时候约翰给了我很好的建议。 Often have we made that test. 我们经常做那个测试。 5. so+ 形容词/副词that 的结构状语从句可以用正常语序表示,也可以把so+形容词/副词放于句首构成倒装。句型如下: so +形容词/副词+be/助动词/情态动词that +从句,如: So easy was the work that they finished it in a few days. 工作这么容易,他们几天就做完了。 6. "分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构,如: Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. 走在队伍的前面是我们的老师。 Such was the story he told me. 这就是他告诉我的故事。 注意:Gone做形容词在句中做表语时,常把表语放在句首,要用倒装句式,如: Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil. 中国人民不得不使用外国石油的日子一去不复返了. 7.为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语,或使上下文紧密衔接,把它们放在句首用倒装句.该结构不需加助动词。 East of the town lies a beautiful lake. 小镇的东边有一个美丽的湖。 1. It is the protection for the trees _______ really matters , rather than how many trees are planted. A. what B. that C. 不填 D. Which 2. It is _____ my father worked _____ I work now. A. where, that B. where, when C. that, where D. that, that 3. Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert? A. i t you B. not you C. you D. that you 4. It was ten o’clock _ ____ he came back home. A. when B. that C. since D. After 5. It was not until he came back _____ he knew the police were looking for him. A. which B. since C. that D. before 6. So carelessly _______ that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does D. did he drive he drive 7. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ________ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 8. Only after liberation_____to be treated as human beings. A. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 9. Not only________ English, but also he can speak Japanese. A. can he speak B. he can speak C. he speaks D. he does speak 10. Not until the rain stopped_________ home. A. he went B. he had gone C. did he go D. he did go ![]() |
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